LANE, CES, and VBR PVCs in Shaped VP Tunnels    Printable Pdf
Document ID: 10493

  Introduction
  Prerequisites
    Requirements
    Components Used
    Conventions
  Assumptions
  Configure
    Network Diagram
    Configurations
  Troubleshoot
  Related Information

    8540MSR
    Router Platforms
  Sample Designs
    Design 1: Simple, but to be avoided...
    Design 2: More complex, but safer and more efficient...
  Guidelines
    Guideline #1
    Guideline #2
    Guideline #3
    Guideline #4
    Guideline #5
    Guideline #6
    Guideline #7
    Guideline #8
    Guideline #9
    Guideline #10
    Guideline #11
  Related Information

Introduction

This document shows a sample configuration of LAN emulation (LANE), circuit emulation service (CES), and variable bit rate (VBR) permanent virtual connections (PVCs) in shaped virtual path (VP) tunnels. In the configuration shown in this document, LANE, CES, and variable bit rate-non real-time (VBR-nrt) PVCs are transported across the WAN. These examples use shaped VP tunnels to ensure compliance with traffic contracts. When using shaped VP tunnels with traffic parameters identical to the service provider, the service providers ATM network should not drop any cells.

The VP tunnel must be of the constant bit rate (CBR) service category in order to be shaped: it is the only shaped tunnel that Cisco currently supports. You must have three VP tunnels because LANE uses unspecified bit rate (UBR) switched virtual connections (SVCs), CES uses CBR PVCs, you have a VBR PVC, and you are using shaped VP tunnels. You have one for each service category: CBR virtual channels (VCs) and UBR VCs. You could have used one tunnel by using hierarchical VP tunnels.

Prerequisites

Requirements

Readers of this document should have knowledge of these topics:

  • LANE

  • LANE Design Recommendations
  •   
  • Configuring LANE
  •   
  • CES

  •   
  • An Introduction to Circuit Emulation Services
  •   
  • Configuring Circuit Emulation Services
  • VBR

  •   
  • Understanding the Variable Bit Rate Real Time (VBR-rt) Service Category for ATM VCs
  •   
  • Understanding the VBR-nrt Service Category and Traffic Shaping for ATM VCs
  • VP Tunnels

  •   
  • Configuring VP Tunnels and VP Switching
Components Used

The information in this document is based on these software and hardware versions:



  • Cisco IOS® Software Release 11.3(0.8)TWA4 ASP or later for the LightStream 1010 (LS1010)
  • Any version of the Cisco 8540-MSR


The information in this document was created from the devices in a specific lab environment. All of the devices used in this document started with a cleared (default) configuration. If your network is live, make sure that you understand the potential impact of any command.



Conventions

For more information on document conventions, refer to Cisco Technical Tips Conventions.



Assumptions

The example shown in this document assumes these facts:



  • Shaped tunnels must be of the CBR service category, so this example has a CBR VP tunnel that can only contain CBR VCs. It is used for CES CBR PVCs (labeled VPI1 in the network diagram). Note that the virtual path identifier (VPI) number is locally significant to the switch port, so you can have the same VPI number on the same switch, but two different switch ports.
  • Because shaped VP tunnels cannot simultaneously transport VCs of multiple service categories, the first VP tunnel used for CBR VCs cannot be used for LANE UBR VCs or the VBR-nrt PVC. You must create another VP tunnel for LANE (which uses UBR service category VCs). Therefore, the second VP tunnel (labeled VPI2 in the network diagram) is a CBR-shaped VP tunnel through which only UBR VCs are permitted.
  • A third shaped VP tunnel transports the VBR-nrt PVC (labeled VPI3 in the network diagram).
  • You need to purchase three CBR VPs from the service provider.
  • It is assumed that the three CBR VPs have a peak cell rate (PCR) of 10 Mbps and a cell delay variation tolerance (CDVT) of 500 cells. Note that the sum of the PCRs of all the VP tunnels defined on the same physical interface must be smaller than 95 percent of the line rate of the physical interface (assuming that only VP tunnels are configured on the physical interface).
  • For the VBR PVC, the sustained cell rate (SCR) of the PVC must be smaller than 95 percent of the PCR of the CBR-shaped VP tunnel. In other words, the PVC SCR must be smaller than 9.5 Mbps for the VBR-nrt. If there are multiple VBR PVCs going through the CBR tunnel, the sum of the SCRs of all the VBR PVCs must be smaller than 95 percent of the PCR of the shaped VP tunnel. The 5 percent remaining is reserved for signaling and other mandatory protocols.
  • Device 5500-asp-f is for VP switching. The service provider typically performs this function.
  • LANE services are defined on 8540-MSR; LAN Emulation Clients (LECs) are defined on 8540-MSR and 5500-asp-e.

    Note: In this example, LANE services are placed on the ATM switch for simplicity. That is not, however, the optimal location for LANE services. The best place for a LAN Emulation Server (LES) or broadcast and unknown server (BUS) is on the LANE module of a Catalyst 5500. The ideal place for a LEC is on a Cisco 7500 series router.
  • The two private branch exchanges (PBXs) in the diagram use a CES CBR circuit. For details on how to configure circuit emulation, refer to Configuring Circuit Emulation Services.

Configure

In this section, you are presented with the information to configure the features described in this document.

Note: To find additional information on the commands used in this document, use the Command Lookup Tool ( registered customers only) .

Network Diagram

Click on the switches in this diagram to view the sample configurations:


Configurations

This document uses these configurations:

  • 5500-asp-e
  • 5500-asp-f
  • 8540-MSR

5500-asp-e Sample Configuration


Feature Displays

You can use the show commands in this section to verify configuration features on the device. Certain show commands are supported by the Output Interpreter Tool ( registered customers only) , which allows you to view an analysis of show command output.

Note: You can use additional show commands to verify the configuration; not all of them are included in this document.

To ensure that all the LANE VCs go across the correct VP tunnel (in other words, to prevent signaling from being initiated through the main interface), signaling is disabled on the interface atm11/0/1 using the no atm signaling enable command. The same operation has been performed on the 8540-MSR.

To see which VCs are passing through the VP tunnel with a VPI of 7, issue the show atm vc interface interface-number command:



5500-asp-e# show atm vc interface atm11/0/1.7


Interface VPI VCI Type X-Interface X-VPI X-VCI Encap Status
ATM11/0/1.7 7 3 PVC ATM13/0/0 0 181 SNAP UP
ATM11/0/1.7 7 4 PVC ATM13/0/0 0 182 SNAP UP
ATM11/0/1.7 7 5 PVC ATM13/0/0 0 180 QSAAL UP
ATM11/0/1.7 7 16 PVC ATM13/0/0 0 179 ILMI UP
ATM11/0/1.7 7 18 PVC ATM13/0/0 0 183 PNNI UP
ATM11/0/1.7 7 100 PVC ATM10/1/0 0 100   UP

5500-asp-e# show atm interface resource atm11/0/1.7


Resource Management configuration:
Service Categories supported: vbr-nrt
Link Distance: 0 kilometers
Best effort connection limit: disabled 0 max connections
Max traffic parameters by service (rate in Kbps, tolerance in cell-times):
    Peak-cell-rate RX: none vbr,
    Peak-cell-rate TX: none vbr,
  Sustained-cell-rate: none vbr RX, none vbr TX
    Minimum-cell-rate RX:
    Minimum-cell-rate TX:
    CDVT RX: none vbr,
    CDVT TX: none vbr,
    MBS: none vbr RX, none vbr TX
Resource Management state:
Available bit rates (in Kbps):
    0 cbr RX, 0 cbr TX, 613 vbr RX, 613 vbr TX,
    0 abr RX, 0 abr TX, 0 ubr RX, 0 ubr TX
Allocated bit rates:
    0 cbr RX, 0 cbr TX, 9114 vbr RX, 9114 vbr TX,
    0 abr RX, 0 abr TX, 0 ubr RX, 0 ubr TX


5500-asp-e# show atm interface resource atm11/0/1


Resource Management configuration:
Service Classes:
    Service Category map: c1 cbr, c2 vbr-rt, c3 vbr-nrt, c4 abr, c5 ubr
    Scheduling: RS c1 WRR c2, WRR c3, WRR c4, WRR c5
    WRR Weight: 8 c2, 1 c3, 1 c4, 1 c5
Pacing: disabled 0 Kbps rate configured, 0 Kbps rate installed
Service Categories supported: cbr,vbr-rt,vbr-nrt,abr,ubr
Link Distance: 0 kilometers
Controlled Link sharing:

Max aggregate guaranteed services: none RX, none TX  
Max bandwidth: none cbr RX, none cbr TX, none vbr RX, none vbr TX,
    none abr RX, none abr TX, none ubr RX, none ubr TX
Max bandwidth: none cbr RX, none cbr TX, none vbr RX, none vbr TX,
    none abr RX, none abr TX, none ubr RX, none ubr TX

Best effort connection limit: disabled 0 max connections
Max traffic parameters by service (rate in Kbps, tolerance in cell-times):
    Peak-cell-rate RX: none cbr, none vbr, none abr, none ubr
    Peak-cell-rate TX: none cbr, none vbr, none abr, none ubr
    Sustained-cell-rate: none vbr RX, none vbr TX
    Minimum-cell-rate RX: none abr, none ubr
    Minimum-cell-rate TX: none abr, none ubr
    CDVT RX: none cbr, none vbr, none abr, none ubr
    CDVT TX: none cbr, none vbr, none abr, none ubr
    MBS: none vbr RX, none vbr TX


Resource Management state:
Available bit rates (in Kbps):
    117023 cbr RX, 117023 cbr TX, 117023 vbr RX, 117023 vbr TX,
    117023 abr RX, 117023 abr TX, 117023 ubr RX, 117023 ubr TX
Allocated bit rates:
    30720 cbr RX, 30720 cbr TX, 0 vbr RX, 0 vbr TX,
    0 abr RX, 0 abr TX, 0 ubr RX, 0 ubr TX
Best effort connections: 0 pvcs, 4 svcs


5500-asp-f Sample Configuration

The switch is configured for VP switching.


Feature Display

To verify that VP is operational, issue the show atm vp command:

5500-asp-f# show atm vp

Interface VPI Type X-Interface X-VPI Status
ATM11/0/0 6 PVP ATM11/0/1 6 UP
ATM11/0/0 7 PVP ATM11/0/1 7 UP
ATM11/0/0 10 PVP ATM11/0/1 5 UP
ATM11/0/1 5 PVP ATM11/0/0 10 UP
ATM11/0/1 6 PVP ATM11/0/0 6 UP
ATM11/0/1 7 PVP ATM11/0/0 7 UP

8540-MSR Sample Configuration

Feature Displays

You can use the show commands in this section to verify configuration features on the device.

8540-MSR# show atm interface resource atm2/1/0.7


Resource Management configuration:
Service Categories supported: vbr-nrt
Link Distance: 0 kilometers
Best effort connection limit: disabled 0 max connections
Max traffic parameters by service (rate in Kbps, tolerance in cell-times):
    Peak-cell-rate RX: none vbr,
    Peak-cell-rate TX: none vbr,
    Sustained-cell-rate: none vbr RX, none vbr TX
    Minimum-cell-rate RX:
    Minimum-cell-rate TX:
    CDVT RX: none vbr,
    CDVT TX: none vbr,
    MBS: none vbr RX, none vbr TX
Resource Management state:
Available bit rates (in Kbps):
    0 cbr RX, 0 cbr TX, 613 vbr RX, 613 vbr TX,
    0 abr RX, 0 abr TX, 0 ubr RX, 0 ubr TX
Allocated bit rates:
    0 cbr RX, 0 cbr TX, 9114 vbr RX, 9114 vbr TX,
    0 abr RX, 0 abr TX, 0 ubr RX, 0 ubr TX

8540-MSR# show atm interface resource atm2/1/0


Resource Management configuration:
Service Classes:
    Service Category map: c2 cbr, c2 vbr-rt, c3 vbr-nrt, c4 abr, c5 ubr
    Scheduling: RS c1 WRR c2, WRR c3, WRR c4, WRR c5
    WRR Weight: 8 c2, 1 c3, 1 c4, 1 c5
Pacing: disabled 0 Kbps rate configured, 0 Kbps rate installed
Service Categories supported: cbr,vbr-rt,vbr-nrt,abr,ubr
Link Distance: 0 kilometers
Controlled Link sharing:

Max aggregate guaranteed services: none RX, none TX  
Max bandwidth: none cbr RX, none cbr TX, none vbr RX, none vbr TX,
    none abr RX, none abr TX, none ubr RX, none ubr TX
Max bandwidth: none cbr RX, none cbr TX, none vbr RX, none vbr TX,
    none abr RX, none abr TX, none ubr RX, none ubr TX

Best effort connection limit: disabled 0 max connections
Max traffic parameters by service (rate in Kbps, tolerance in cell-times):
    Peak-cell-rate RX: none cbr, none vbr, none abr, none ubr
    Peak-cell-rate TX: none cbr, none vbr, none abr, none ubr
    Sustained-cell-rate: none vbr RX, none vbr TX
    Minimum-cell-rate RX: none abr, none ubr
    Minimum-cell-rate TX: none abr, none ubr
    CDVT RX: none cbr, none vbr, none abr, none ubr
    CDVT TX: none cbr, none vbr, none abr, none ubr
    MBS: none vbr RX, none vbr TX


Resource Management state:
Available bit rates (in Kbps):
    117023 cbr RX, 117023 cbr TX, 117023 vbr RX, 117023 vbr TX,
    117023 abr RX, 117023 abr TX, 117023 ubr RX, 117023 ubr TX
Allocated bit rates:
    30720 cbr RX, 30720 cbr TX, 0 vbr RX, 0 vbr TX,
    0 abr RX, 0 abr TX, 0 ubr RX, 0 ubr TX
Best effort connections: 0 pvcs, 0 svcs

8540-MSR# show atm interface resource atm2/1/0.6

Resource Management configuration:
Service Categories supported: cbr
Link Distance: 0 kilometers
Best effort connection limit: disabled 0 max connections
Max traffic parameters by service (rate in Kbps, tolerance in cell-times):
    Peak-cell-rate RX: none cbr,
    Peak-cell-rate TX: none cbr,
    Minimum-cell-rate RX:
    Minimum-cell-rate TX:
    CDVT RX: none cbr,
    CDVT TX: none cbr,

Resource Management state:
Available bit rates (in Kbps):
    9727 cbr RX, 9727 cbr TX, 0 vbr RX, 0 vbr TX,
    0 abr RX, 0 abr TX, 0 ubr RX, 0 ubr TX
Allocated bit rates:
    1741 cbr RX, 1741 cbr TX, 0 vbr RX, 0 vbr TX,
    0 abr RX, 0 abr TX, 0 ubr RX, 0 ubr TX

8540-MSR# show atm interface resource atm2/1/0.7

Resource Management configuration:
Service Categories supported: vbr-nrt
Link Distance: 0 kilometers
Best effort connection limit: disabled 0 max connections
Max traffic parameters by service (rate in Kbps, tolerance in cell-times):
    Peak-cell-rate RX: none vbr,
    Peak-cell-rate TX: none vbr,
    Sustained-cell-rate: none vbr RX, none vbr TX
    Minimum-cell-rate RX:
    Minimum-cell-rate TX:
    CDVT RX: none vbr,
    CDVT TX: none vbr,
    MBS: none vbr RX, none vbr TX

Resource Management state:
Available bit rates (in Kbps):
    0 cbr RX, 0 cbr TX, 613 vbr RX, 613 vbr TX,
    0 abr RX, 0 abr TX, 0 ubr RX, 0 ubr TX
Allocated bit rates:
    0 cbr RX, 0 cbr TX, 9114 vbr RX, 9114 vbr TX,
    0 abr RX, 0 abr TX, 0 ubr RX, 0 ubr TX

8540-MSR# show atm interface resource atm2/1/0.10

Resource Management configuration:
Service Categories supported: ubr
Link Distance: 0 kilometers
Best effort connection limit: disabled 0 max connections
Max traffic parameters by service (rate in Kbps, tolerance in cell-times):
    Peak-cell-rate RX: none ubr
    Peak-cell-rate TX: none ubr
    Minimum-cell-rate RX: none ubr
    Minimu


m-cell-rate TX: none ubr
    CDVT RX: none ubr
    CDVT TX: none ubr

Resource Management state:
Available bit rates (in Kbps):
    0 cbr RX, 0 cbr TX, 0 vbr RX, 0 vbr TX,
    0 abr RX, 0 abr TX, 0 ubr RX, 0 ubr TX
Allocated bit rates:
    0 cbr RX, 0 cbr TX, 0 vbr RX, 0 vbr TX,
    0 abr RX, 0 abr TX, 0 ubr RX, 0 ubr TX

Troubleshoot

There is currently no specific troubleshooting information available for this configuration.



Related Information

  • Virtual Path (VP) Switching and Tunnels Support Pages
  • LANE (LAN Emulation) Support Pages
  • CES (Circuit Emulation Service) Support Pages
  • Technical Support - Cisco Systems

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