CCNA 640-553 IIS: Secure administrative access to Cisco routers

In preparation of your CCNA Security 640-553 exam, we want to make sure we cover the topics that you will encounter on your CCNA exam. So to assist you, below we will discuss the CCNA Security concept, xxxxxxxxx. As you progress through your CCNA exam studies, I am sure with repetition you will find that all the topics become much easier. So even though this may be a difficult concept initially, keep at it as no one said getting your Cisco certification would be easy! Secure administrative access to Cisco routers by configuring multiple privilege levels

 

By default, the Cisco IOS software command-line interface (CLI) has two levels of access to commands: user EXEC mode (level 1) and privileged EXEC mode (level 15). However, you can configure additional levels of access to commands, called privilege levels, to meet the needs of your users while protecting the system from unauthorized access. Up to 16 privilege levels can be configured, from level 0, which is the most restricted level, to level 15, which is the least restricted level.

 

Access to each privilege level is enabled through separate passwords, which you specify when configuring the privilege level.

 

For example, if you want a certain set of users to be able to configure only certain interfaces, but not allow them access to other configuration options, you could create a separate privilege level for only specific interface configuration commands and distribute the password for that level to those users.

 

Setting the Privilege Level for a Command

To create a new privilege level and associate commands with that privilege level, use the following commands in beginning in global configuration mode:

 

Command

Purpose

Step 1 

Router(config)# privilegemode level level command-string

Configures the specified privilege level to allow access to the specified command.

Step 2 

Router(config)# enable secret level level {0 |5}password-string

Sets the password for the specified privilege level. This is the password users will enter after entering the enable level command to access the specified level.

0 indicates an unencrypted password string follows; 5 indicates an encrypted password string follows.

Step 3 

Router(config)# exit

Exists global configuration mode and returns to EXEC mode.

Step 4 

Router# do copy running-config startup-config

(Optional) Saves the configuration to the startup configuration file in NVRAM.

Note The do keyword allows execution of EXEC commands in configuration mode.

Changing the Default Privilege Level for Lines

To change the default privilege level for a given line or a group of lines, use the following command in line configuration mode:

Command

Purpose

Router(config-line)# privilege level level

Specifies a default privilege level for a line.

 

Displaying Current Privilege Levels

To display the current privilege level you can access based on the password you used, use the following command in EXEC mode:

Command

Purpose

Router# show privilege

Displays your current privilege level.

 

Logging In to a Privilege Level

To log into a router at a specified privilege level, use the following command in EXEC mode:

Command

Purpose

Router# enable level

Logs in to a specified privilege level.

 

To exit to a specified privilege level, use the following command in EXEC mode:

Command

Purpose

Router# disable level

Exits to a specified privilege level.

We hope you found this Cisco CCNA Security 640-553 certification article helpful. We pride ourselves on not only tons of free Cisco CCNA exam information, but also providing you with the real world Cisco CCNA skills to advance in your networking career as you exercise the many CCNA lab scenarios in our lab workbooks.

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